In recent years, the existence of “proxies” has become increasingly important when using the Internet. A proxy acts like an agent on the Internet and mediates communication between users and servers, providing various benefits.

What is a proxy?

A proxy is a server that mediates communication between users and servers on the Internet during an Internet connection. Users access the Internet through a proxy server, so the proxy server communicates with the server on the user’s behalf.

Main role of proxy

A proxy server mainly plays the following roles:

  • Anonymity : Hides the user’s IP address and sends it to the server. This prevents your browsing history and online activities from being tracked.
  • Security : Acts as a firewall, protecting you from malicious websites and malware.
  • Content caching : Improve page load speed by caching frequently accessed website content.
  • Access Control : You can restrict or allow access to specific websites.
  • Bandwidth savings : You can use compression techniques to reduce the amount of data on your website.

Proxy type

There are four main types of proxy servers:

  • Forward proxy : A proxy server that mediates access from your internal network to the Internet.
  • Reverse proxy : A proxy server that mediates access from the Internet to your internal network.
  • SOCKS Proxy : A proxy server that mediates TCP/IP connections.
  • Web proxy : A proxy server that mediates HTTP/HTTPS connections.

Advantages of proxy

The main benefits of using a proxy are:

  • Anonymity : Protect your privacy by hiding your IP address.
  • Security : It can act as a firewall and protect you from malicious websites and malware.
  • Content caching : Improve page load speed by caching frequently accessed website content.
  • Access Control : You can restrict or allow access to specific websites.
  • Bandwidth savings : You can use compression techniques to reduce the amount of data on your website.
  • Content filtering : Allows you to block inappropriate content.

Disadvantages of proxy

The main disadvantages of using a proxy are:

  • Speed : Communication speed may be slow due to going through a proxy server.
  • Compatibility : Not all websites and applications are compatible with proxy servers.
  • Configuration : Configuring a proxy server may require technical knowledge.
  • Security : Security risks can arise if the proxy server itself is vulnerable.

Notes on proxies

When using a proxy, you should be aware of the following:

  • Choose a trusted provider : Choosing an untrusted provider may compromise your personal information.
  • Check protocols : You need to choose a proxy server that supports the protocols that your applications support.
  • Make proper settings : If you misconfigure your proxy server, you may be unable to connect to the Internet.
  • Take security precautions : If the proxy server itself is vulnerable, it can pose a security risk.

How to set up a proxy

How to set up a proxy varies depending on the OS, browser, and provider you use. Here, we will explain the general method using Windows 10 and Google Chrome as examples.

How to set up a proxy on Windows 10

  1. Open the Start menu and select Settings.
  2. Click Network and Internet.
  3. Select “Proxy” from the left menu.
  4. Under “Manual proxy setup”, turn on “Use a proxy server”.
  5. In the “HTTP” and “HTTPS” fields, enter the IP address and port number of the proxy server provided by your provider.
  6. If “Authentication” is required, enter “Username” and “Password”.
  7. Click “Advanced Settings” to make more detailed settings.
  8. When the settings are complete, click OK.

supplement :

  • Your proxy server’s IP address and port number will be provided to you by your provider.
  • Whether authentication is required depends on your provider.
  • After completing the configuration, you will need to restart your web browser.

How to set up a proxy in Google Chrome

  1. Open Google Chrome, type “chrome://settings/” in the address bar and press Enter.
  2. Select “Advanced Settings” from the left menu.
  3. Scroll down to the “Network” section.
  4. Click Configure proxy settings.
  5. Select the LAN Settings tab.
  6. Check “Use a proxy server on your LAN”.
  7. In the “Proxy Server” field, enter the IP address and port number of the proxy server provided by your provider.
  8. Click “Advanced Settings” to make more detailed settings.
  9. When the settings are complete, click OK.

supplement :

  • Your proxy server’s IP address and port number will be provided to you by your provider.
  • Whether authentication is required depends on your provider.
  • After completing the settings, you will need to restart Google Chrome.

Other OS and browsers

In addition to the above, you can set up proxies for various OS and browsers. For details, please refer to the manual for each OS or browser.

Notes on proxy settings

When using a proxy, you should be aware of the following:

  • Choose a reliable provider : It is important to choose a reliable provider to prevent risks such as information leaks.
  • Check the settings : Check the settings of the proxy server you will be using in advance.
  • Don’t neglect security measures : Proxy servers themselves may be vulnerable, so take appropriate security measures.

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Charels shiro

投稿者 Charels shiro

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